Malam\u00a0Nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban\u00a0adalah\u00a0 malam\u00a0yang\u00a0dimuliakan.\u00a0 Rasulullah\u00a0SAW\u00a0menganjurkan\u00a0 untuk\u00a0menghidupkan\u00a0malam\u00a0 Nishfu Sya’ban\u00a0dengan\u00a0ibadah\u00a0 dan\u00a0berpuasa\u00a0pada\u00a0siang\u00a0harinya.\u00a0 Rasululah\u00a0SAW\u00a0bersabda:<\/p>\n
\u0625\u0630\u0627\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u00a0\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u00a0(\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0628\u0646\u00a0\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647)<\/p>\n
“Jika\u00a0tiba\u00a0malam\u00a0separuh\u00a0 Sya’ban\u00a0maka\u00a0bangunlah\u00a0 pada\u00a0malamnya\u00a0dan\u00a0puasalah\u00a0ada\u00a0siangnya<\/em>” (H.R.\u00a0ibn\u00a0Majah)<\/p>\n Meskipun\u00a0merupakan\u00a0hadits\u00a0 ini\u00a0Dla’if,\u00a0tetapi\u00a0 tetap\u00a0diamalkan\u00a0karena\u00a0 para\u00a0ulama\u00a0menetapkan\u00a0 bahwa\u00a0hadits\u00a0dla’if\u00a0boleh\u00a0 diamalkan\u00a0jika\u00a0mengandung\u00a0 anjuran\u00a0atau\u00a0memuat\u00a0keutamaan\u00a0 amal\u00a0dan\u00a0tidak\u00a0bertentangan\u00a0 dengan\u00a0hukum-hukum\u00a0asal.<\/p>\n Salah satu hadits\u00a0keutamaan\u00a0malam\u00a0 Nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban\u00a0ada\u00a0 hadits\u00a0yang\u00a0secara\u00a0dhahir\u00a0 (pemahaman\u00a0sekilas)\u00a0mengatakan\u00a0 bahwa Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0turun\u00a0 ke\u00a0langit\u00a0dunia,\u00a0 langit\u00a0terdekat\u00a0dengan\u00a0 bumi.\u00a0Hadits\u00a0ini\u00a0tidak\u00a0 boleh\u00a0dipahami\u00a0seperti\u00a0 ini,\u00a0tidak\u00a0 boleh\u00a0 dipahami\u00a0 dengan\u00a0makna\u00a0dhahirnya,\u00a0 karena\u00a0mengandung\u00a0penyerupaan\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0dengan\u00a0makhluk ,\u00a0yaitu\u00a0perbuatan\u00a0naik\u00a0 dan\u00a0turun.\u00a0Pergerakan\u00a0 naik\u00a0dan\u00a0turun,\u00a0 serta\u00a0seluruh\u00a0pergerakan\u00a0 hanya\u00a0berlaku\u00a0bagi\u00a0 makhluk.\u00a0Maka\u00a0tidak\u00a0 mungkin\u00a0 Allah\u00a0 SWT\u00a0 melakukannya.\u00a0Selain\u00a0itu,\u00a0 semua\u00a0pergerakan\u00a0hanya\u00a0 berlaku\u00a0bagi\u00a0sesuatu\u00a0 yang\u00a0bertempat.\u00a0Sementara,\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0 ada\u00a0tanpa\u00a0tempat.\u00a0 Maka,\u00a0naik\u00a0dan\u00a0turun\u00a0 tidak\u00a0berlaku\u00a0bagi\u00a0Allah\u00a0SWT.<\/p>\n Pemahaman\u00a0yang\u00a0benar\u00a0 adalah\u00a0bahwa\u00a0Allah\u00a0 SWT\u00a0memerintahkan\u00a0para\u00a0 malaikat\u00a0turun\u00a0ke\u00a0 langit\u00a0dunia\u00a0dan\u00a0 menyeru\u00a0bahwa\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0akan\u00a0mengabulkan\u00a0 doa\u00a0para\u00a0hamba\u00a0yang\u00a0 berdoa,\u00a0mengampuni\u00a0 dosa\u00a0hamba\u00a0yang\u00a0mohon ampun,\u00a0dan\u00a0seterusnya.<\/p>\n Imam\u00a0Syafi’i\u00a0menyebutkan\u00a0dalam\u00a0 kitab\u00a0al\u00a0Umm,\u00a0bahwa\u00a0 doa-doa\u00a0akan\u00a0 terkabul\u00a0ada\u00a0lima\u00a0 malam,\u00a0yaitu\u00a0malam\u00a0 Jumat,\u00a0malam\u00a0 Idul\u00a0 Fithr,\u00a0 malam\u00a0Idul\u00a0Adlha,\u00a0 malam\u00a0pertama\u00a0Rajab,\u00a0dan\u00a0 malam\u00a0Nishf\u00a0Sya’ban.<\/p>\n Doa\u00a0malam\u00a0Nishf\u00a0Sya’ban<\/strong><\/p>\n Banyak\u00a0beredar\u00a0suatu\u00a0 doa\u00a0nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban\u00a0 yang\u00a0dinisbatkan\u00a0kepada\u00a0 Rasulullah\u00a0SAW\u00a0dan\u00a0 para\u00a0shahabat,\u00a0namun\u00a0 doa\u00a0ini\u00a0 tidak\u00a0benar\u00a0berasal\u00a0 dari\u00a0Rasulullah\u00a0dan\u00a0para\u00a0 shahabat. Kandungan lain doa\u00a0ini adalah terdapat\u00a0suatu\u00a0kalimat\u00a0 yang\u00a0 bertentangan\u00a0 dengan\u00a0 dasar\u00a0aqidah\u00a0ahlussunnah.\u00a0 Dalam\u00a0doa\u00a0yang\u00a0 dinisbatkan\u00a0secara\u00a0bohong\u00a0 pada\u00a0Rasulullah\u00a0itu\u00a0 terdapat\u00a0lafadh:<\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645\u00a0\u0625\u0646\u00a0\u0643\u0646\u062a\u00a0\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0643\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u0648\u00a0\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0651\u0627\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0642\u00a0\u0641\u0627\u0645\u062d\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645\u00a0\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064a\u00a0\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u00a0\u0648\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0631\u00a0\u0631\u0632\u0642\u064a\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0643\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n Doa\u00a0ini berisi permohonan kepada\u00a0Allaah\u00a0 untuk\u00a0mengubah\u00a0kehendak-Nya. Pandangan akidah\u00a0Ahlussunnah,\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0 bersifat\u00a0azali<\/em>\u00a0(tanpa\u00a0permulaan)\u00a0 dan\u00a0abadi<\/em>\u00a0(tanpa\u00a0akhiran).\u00a0 Tidak\u00a0berlaku\u00a0bagi\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0semua\u00a0bentuk\u00a0 perubahan.\u00a0Begitu\u00a0 pula\u00a0sifat\u00a0Allah,\u00a0 bersifat\u00a0azali,\u00a0abadi,\u00a0 dan\u00a0tidak\u00a0berubah.\u00a0Sesungguhnya,\u00a0 perubahan\u00a0hanya\u00a0berlaku\u00a0 bagi\u00a0makhluk,\u00a0 bahkan\u00a0 menjadi\u00a0ciri\u00a0utama\u00a0setiap\u00a0makhluk.<\/p>\n Begitu\u00a0pula\u00a0kehendak\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT,\u00a0tidak\u00a0dapat\u00a0 berubah,\u00a0baik\u00a0dengan\u00a0 doa,\u00a0shadaqah,\u00a0 maupun\u00a0silaturrahim.\u00a0Rasulullah\u00a0 SAW\u00a0 pernah\u00a0meminta\u00a0 kepada\u00a0Allah\u00a0tiga\u00a0 permintaan,\u00a0dan\u00a0hanya\u00a0 dua\u00a0saja\u00a0yang\u00a0 dikabulkan.\u00a0Jikalau\u00a0Allah\u00a0 SWT\u00a0mengubah\u00a0 kehendak\u00a0 dan\u00a0ketentuan-Nya,\u00a0pastilah\u00a0 Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0akan\u00a0 mengubahnya\u00a0untuk\u00a0makhluk\u00a0 yang\u00a0paling\u00a0dicintai-Nya,\u00a0 yakni\u00a0 Rasulullah\u00a0SAW.<\/p>\n Dalam\u00a0hadits\u00a0qudsi,\u00a0Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0berfirman:<\/p>\n \u064a\u0627\u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c\u00a0\u0625\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0625\u0630\u0627\u00a0\u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a\u00a0\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u00a0\u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u00a0\u0644\u0627\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062f\u0651<\/p>\n “Wahai\u00a0Muhammad,\u00a0sesungguhnya\u00a0Aku\u00a0jika\u00a0telah\u00a0menentukan\u00a0suatu\u00a0ketentuan\u00a0maka\u00a0tidak\u00a0dapat\u00a0ditolak<\/em>”<\/p>\n Orang\u00a0yang\u00a0mengatakan\u00a0 bahwa\u00a0Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0berubah,\u00a0 atau\u00a0sifat-Nya\u00a0berubah,\u00a0 atau\u00a0kehendak-Nya\u00a0 berubah,\u00a0maka\u00a0ia\u00a0 terjatuh\u00a0 dalam\u00a0kekufuran.\u00a0Hendaknya\u00a0 ia\u00a0segera\u00a0meninggalkan\u00a0keyakinan\u00a0 tersebut\u00a0dan\u00a0mengucapkan\u00a0 kalimat\u00a0Syahadatain\u00a0 untuk\u00a0 kembali\u00a0dalam\u00a0naungan\u00a0Islam. Oleh\u00a0karena\u00a0itu,\u00a0tidak\u00a0mungkin\u00a0Rasulullah\u00a0SAW\u00a0 mengajarkan\u00a0doa\u00a0di\u00a0atas\u00a0tersebut.<\/p>\n Di\u00a0bawah\u00a0ini\u00a0adalah\u00a0 suatu\u00a0doa\u00a0yang\u00a0baik\u00a0 dibaca\u00a0di\u00a0malam\u00a0 Nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban.\u00a0Meskipun\u00a0 tidak\u00a0warid\u00a0dari\u00a0Rasulullah\u00a0 SAW,\u00a0 tetapi\u00a0 doa\u00a0ini\u00a0baik\u00a0maknanya.<\/p>\n Perbaruan\u00a0Catatan\u00a0Malaikat<\/strong><\/p>\n Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0berfirman\u00a0dalam\u00a0surat\u00a0ad\u00a0Dukhan:<\/p>\n (\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650\u00a0*\u00a0\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u00a0\u0641\u0650\u064a\u00a0\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064d\u00a0\u0645\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0629\u064d\u00a0\u06da\u00a0\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u00a0\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u00a0\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0630\u0650\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u00a0*\u00a0\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u064e\u0627\u00a0\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0642\u064f\u00a0\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064f\u00a0\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064d\u00a0\u062d\u064e\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064d)<\/p>\n [Surat\u00a0Ad-Dukhan\u00a02\u00a0–\u00a04]<\/p>\n Ayat\u00a0ini\u00a0bercerita\u00a0bahwa\u00a0 pada\u00a0malam\u00a0Laylatur\u00a0Qadr,\u00a0 Al\u00a0Qur’an\u00a0diturunkan.\u00a0 Pada\u00a0malam\u00a0Laylatul\u00a0Qadr\u00a0 pula,\u00a0Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0 memperlihatkan\u00a0kepada\u00a0malaikat\u00a0 sebagian\u00a0catatan\u00a0 di\u00a0Lauh\u00a0Mahfudh\u00a0yang\u00a0 berisi\u00a0seluruh\u00a0yang\u00a0 terjadi\u00a0selama\u00a0setahun\u00a0 hingga\u00a0malam\u00a0Laylatul\u00a0Qadr\u00a0 yang\u00a0akan\u00a0datang,\u00a0 meliputi\u00a0hidup,\u00a0 mati,\u00a0rizqi,\u00a0jodoh,\u00a0 sa’adah\u00a0(mati\u00a0dalam\u00a0keadaan\u00a0Islam),\u00a0 syaqawah\u00a0(mati\u00a0tidak\u00a0dengan\u00a0Islam),\u00a0dan lain-lain.<\/p>\n Inilah\u00a0yang\u00a0dikatakan\u00a0sang\u00a0 Tarjumaanul\u00a0Qur’an,\u00a0Abdullaah\u00a0ibn\u00a0 Abbas\u00a0dan\u00a0diikuti\u00a0oleh\u00a0jumhur\u00a0ulama. Maka\u00a0tidak\u00a0benar\u00a0 dikatakan\u00a0bahwa\u00a0malam\u00a0 yang\u00a0dimaksud\u00a0dalam\u00a0ayat\u00a0 tersebut\u00a0adalah\u00a0malam\u00a0Nishf\u00a0Sya’ban.<\/p>\n Mari\u00a0kita\u00a0perbanyak\u00a0 amal\u00a0kita\u00a0di\u00a0malam\u00a0 Nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban,\u00a0kita\u00a0 lepaskan\u00a0seluruh\u00a0kemaksiatan.\u00a0 Kemaksiatan\u00a0yang\u00a0besar\u00a0 adalah\u00a0keyakinan\u00a0yang\u00a0 salah\u00a0mengenai\u00a0Allah\u00a0SWT\u00a0 dan\u00a0sifat-sifatNya. Semoga\u00a0kita\u00a0diberikan\u00a0 kesempatan\u00a0untuk\u00a0 berjumpa\u00a0 bulan\u00a0mulia,\u00a0 Ramadlan,\u00a0dan\u00a0meninggal \u00a0 di\u00a0kota\u00a0yang\u00a0mulia,\u00a0Madinah,\u00a0 serta\u00a0dalam\u00a0keadaan\u00a0yang\u00a0mulia,\u00a0 syahid\u00a0di\u00a0jalan\u00a0Allaah<\/p>\n Aamin\u00a0Yaa\u00a0Rabbal\u00a0‘Aalamiin,\u00a0bi\u00a0Jaahi\u00a0Thaahal\u00a0Amiin…<\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0645…<\/p>\n Hafidz\u00a0Ar\u00a0Rahman<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Malam\u00a0Nishfu\u00a0Sya’ban\u00a0adalah\u00a0 malam\u00a0yang\u00a0dimuliakan.\u00a0 Rasulullah\u00a0SAW\u00a0menganjurkan\u00a0 untuk\u00a0menghidupkan\u00a0malam\u00a0 Nishfu Sya’ban\u00a0dengan\u00a0ibadah\u00a0 dan\u00a0berpuasa\u00a0pada\u00a0siang\u00a0harinya.\u00a0 Rasululah\u00a0SAW\u00a0bersabda: \u0625\u0630\u0627\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u00a0\u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646\u00a0\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u00a0(\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0628\u0646\u00a0\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647) “Jika\u00a0tiba\u00a0malam\u00a0separuh\u00a0 Sya’ban\u00a0maka\u00a0bangunlah\u00a0 pada\u00a0malamnya\u00a0dan\u00a0puasalah\u00a0ada\u00a0siangnya” (H.R.\u00a0ibn\u00a0Majah) Meskipun\u00a0merupakan\u00a0hadits\u00a0 ini\u00a0Dla’if,\u00a0tetapi\u00a0 tetap\u00a0diamalkan\u00a0karena\u00a0 para\u00a0ulama\u00a0menetapkan\u00a0 bahwa\u00a0hadits\u00a0dla’if\u00a0boleh\u00a0 diamalkan\u00a0jika\u00a0mengandung\u00a0 anjuran\u00a0atau\u00a0memuat\u00a0keutamaan\u00a0 amal\u00a0dan\u00a0tidak\u00a0bertentangan\u00a0 dengan\u00a0hukum-hukum\u00a0asal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1968"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1968"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1968\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kmnu-old.kiarta.id\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}